Sunday, January 11, 2009

HAJI SIRAJ BIN HAJI ALI

Dato Haji Siraj with his grandchildren, Azizah, Saharudin and Zaidah Jamil at his Geylang Serai house, No. 171 Jalan Alsogoff




(BAHASA MELAYU)


Datuk Haji Siraj tiba di Singapura pada akhir tahun 1800 bersama Haji Abdul Samad dari Jawa Tengah, Banyu Emas (banyu beerti air dalam bahasa Jawa). Tok Haji datang dari keturunan Noorjiwa di mana moyangnya adalah seorang Wali dan Imam kepada Kesultanan di Jawa Tengah.

"Folk-lore": Menurut kisah nenek moyang kita yang disampaikan dari dahulu sejarah keturunan Noorjiwa, masih ada yang mengamalkannya tetapi ada yang telah tidak mengamalkannya lagi iaitu anak perempuan dari anak lelaki yang menerima lamaran dan akan berkahwin, pengantin lelakinya disyaratkan menghadiahkan seikat rumput dan sehelai baju singlet dan diberikan kepada bapa saudara atau saudara lelaki yang terdekat kepada si perempuan itu. Rumput dan singlet ini sebagai Penyandar dari gangguan jahat kepada pengantin perempuan dan generasi seterusnya. Keturunan Noorjiwa ini juga dilarang menjual nasi dan sirih pinang. Keturunan anak cucu Noorjiwa ini penyabar tetapi jangan dicabar.

Bagaimana sejarah ini bermula? Menurut sejarah, pada suatu hari yang cerah, salah seorang nenek moyang kita menunggang kuda pergi ke sebuah kampong. Tiba-tiba hujan turun lebat dan beliau basah kuyup. Beliau tumpang berteduh di sebuah warong nasi. Tuan punya warong nasi itu membiarkan moyang kita tanpa memberi sedikit bantuan walaupun moyang kita dalam keadaan basah kuyup dan kesejukan. Kemudian datang pula seorang saudagar muda dengan kereta lembunya (pedatinya) yang penuh dengan tebu dan rumput. Melihatkan keadaan moyang kita yang dalam kesugulan itu, pemuda itu memberi singlet yang dipakainya kepada moyang kita untuk menghangatkan badan. Dia juga memberi tebu untuk menghilangkan dahaga dan saudagar itu juga memberikan secekak rumput untuk memberi makan kepada kuda moyang kita. Moyang kita sangat berbesar hati lalu beliau mejadikan pemuda itu sebagai anak nya. Seterusnya moyang kita melarang keturunannya yang lelaki menjual nasi dan sirih pinang.

Nama sebenar Datuk Haji Siraj ialah Ibrahim. Semasa berusia 19 tahun, beliau pergi ke Mekah dan tinggal di sana selama 3 hinggga 4 tahun. Beliau fasih membaca Al-Quran. Beliau mendapat nama "Haji Siraj" semasa di Mekah. Siraj maknanya lampu atau cahaya. Adik lelaki beliau bernama Haji Noor telah bermastuatin di Johor dan berkeluarga di sana dan lain-lain bahagian di Semenanjung Malaysia.

Tok Haji Siraj berumah tangga dengan Nenek Sarpiah Binte Hassan di Singapura. Nenek Sarpiah dari keluarga terhormat. Kedua-dua orang datuk dan nenek mempunyai dua orang anak lelaki bernama Ali dan Said. Mereka mengambil seorang anak angkat perempuan bernama Sarah Binte Kadim yang nama gelarannya "Pungut". Sarah atau Pungut sebenarnya anak saudara Nenek Sarpiah. Abang Nenek Sarpiah bernama Datuk Kadim berkahwin dengan Nenek Bedah. Nenek Bedah meninggal dunia semasa Sarah masih kecil. Sebenar nya Sarah mempunyai seorang datuk bernama Haji Abdul Majid iaitu seorang saudagar intan berlian. Nenek Sarpiah juga ada seorang lagi anak angkat lelaki bernama Mohamad Sarip Bin Ismail. Mohammad Sarip ialah anak saudara lelakinya. Datuk Haji Siraj dan Nenek Sarpiah menjalani kehidupan yang sederhanda sahaja.

Datuk Haji Siraj orang yang kuat perpegang kepada agama. Beliau rendah sahaja orangnya tetapi tangannya besar dan kakinya besar. Nenek Sarpiah pula sederhana sahaja ketinggiannya. Datuk Haji Siraj berkerja sebagai Pemandu Steam Roller. Selepas itu beliau berkerja sebagai Pemandu Engin di Goodman Road (Katong). Tugasnya membuka pintu kolam air untuk air dari Sungai Kallang masuk ke kolam air itu sekiranya air pasang dan sebaliknya mengeluarkan air kolam ke Sungai Kallang jika air surut. Mereka diberi rumah tempat tinggal (quarters) berhampiran tempat kerjanya.

Datuk Haji Siraj mempunyai minat menanam pokok-pokok. Kata orang beliau mempunyai "tangan yang subur" maknanya apa saja yang ditanam akan hidup dan menjadi subur, beliau menanam sayur sayuran di kawasan belakang rumahnya. Beliau juga menternak binatang binatang seperti ayam, itik, angsa dan burung merpati, di kawasan tanah lapang di sebelah rumahnya.

Setelah bersara beliau dan nenek berpindah ke Geylang Serai iaitu di rumah kampong. Ada beberapa keluarga yang tinggal bersama, mereka adalah bersaudara antara satu sama lain. Dauk Haji Siraj dan Nenek Sarpiah di jaga pula oleh anak angkatnya yang bernama Pungut dan keluarganya. Datuk Siraj meninggal dunia di rumahnya di Geylang Serai pada usia 100 tahun dan Nenek Sarpiah pula meninggal dunia di rumah anak angkatnya Pungut di Marine Parade pada usia 70an tahun.

(ENGLISH)

Dato Haji Siraj arrived in Singapore in circa late 1800s with Haji Abdul Samad, from Central Java, Banyu Emas (banyu means air (water) in Javanese. Tok Haji came from the descendant of Noorjiwa whose forefather was a Wali and Imam of the Sultanate of Jawa Tengah.

Folk-lore: The descendants of Noorjiwa, some still practise, (most do not) the presentation of a few strands of rumput and a white singlet when a daughter received a hand in marriage, to an uncle or a close male relative. The rumput (grass) and singlet act as a Penyandar that is to ward off evil for the bride's future generation. Also the descendants of Noorjiwa were forbidden to trade with rice and betel nuts. It is noted that the descendants of Noorjiwa bore patience but must not be challenged.

How this folk-lore derived? One fine afternoon, one of our forefathers was riding on his horse to a village and suddenly, there was a heavy downpour and he was soaking wet. He took shelter at a warong. The warong (food stall) owner totally ignored him, not offering help whatsoever. Then came a young saudagar (merchant) with his cart loaded with sugarcane and grass. On seeing our dejected forefather, he offered his inner shirt, (singlet) to keep his body warm and sugarcane to quench his thirst. He also offered grass for his horse. Our forefather was so ever grateful that he took him like a son and forbid his future male generation to trade in rice and betel nuts.

Dato Siraj first name was Ibrahim. At the age of 19 years Tok Siraj went to Mekah and stayed there for 3 to 4 years. He was well versed in the Quranic text. He was given the name Haji Siraj while in Mekah. "Siraj" means lampu that is light. Dato Siraj's brother named Haji Noor settled in Johor and his descendants become Malaysians and have taken root in other parts of Peninsula Malaysia.

Tok Siraj married to Nenek Sarpiah Binte Hassan in Singapore. Nenek Sarpiah came from a respectable family. Both Dato and Nenek had two sons, named Ali and Said. Nenek and Dato had an adopted daughter named Sarah Binte Kadim (nickname: Pungut) her niece, by marriage of Dato Kadim her brother, to Nenek Bedah. Nenek Bedah passed away when Sarah was young. It is interesting to note that Sarah's grandfather was a diamond merchant. Nenek Sarpiah also had an adopted son named Mohamad Sarip Bin Ismail, who is her nephew. The couple led a simple life.

Tok Siraj was a religious man. He was not tall, but he had big hands and big feet. Nenek Sarpiah was of medium height. Tok Siraj first worked as a Steam Roller Driver. His next job was, as an Engine Driver at Goodman Road (Katong) manning the flood waters of the Kallang River. They were provided living quarters within walking distance to his work station. Grandpa had "green hands". He planted vegetables, etc. in the backyard for his daily sustenance. He also reared chickens, ducks and geese and also pigeons on a vacant plot next o his quarters.

On his retirement, he and grandma moved to Geylang Serai which was a commune house, with many families all of whom were related to each other. Both Tok Siraj and Nenek Sarpiah were taken care of by their adopted daughter Pungut and family. Tok Siraj passed away at Geylang Serai at the age of 100 and Nenek Sarpiah passed away at Marine Parade where Pungut and family moved to, at the age of 70 years.





2 comments:

Hirman said...

the story that touched my heart

Diana said...

Alhamdulilah, its really heart warming to read about Dato Haji Siraj and definitely I am able to visualise better the linkage after its penned down in words. Thanks Cik Aishah.. May Allah swt bless you always. Amin...